¿Quién es el sujeto de la discapacidad? Medición y desigualdad en Iberoamérica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53287/smvp1376ip19dPalabras clave:
Personas con discapacidad, censos-encuestas, desigualdad social, condiciones de vida, políticas públicas inclusivas, derechos, IberoaméricaResumen
Este artículo analiza las definiciones, metodologías y perfil poblacional de las personas con discapacidad en los censos, encuestas y estudios realizados en Iberoamérica. El estudio aborda cómo las dinámicas poblacionales influyen en la inclusión de este colectivo y en la formulación de políticas públicas inclusivas. Se destacan los avances legislativos a favor de las personas con discapacidad, pero también revela la falta de datos desagregados, lo que dificulta una planificación efectiva. La metodología empleada incluye el análisis comparativo de censos y encuestas, que permitieron construir indicadores de diversos países, concluyendo que la disparidad en las conceptualizaciones de discapacidad entre los países limita la efectividad de las políticas públicas. Se subraya la necesidad de mejorar la recolección de datos desagregados para formular políticas más inclusivas y efectivas.
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Derechos de autor 2025 Instituto de Investigaciones Sociológicas Mauricio Lefebvre (IDIS) de la Carrera de Sociología - UMSA
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0.
